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Bulletin No. 20 (172) 2025

November 25, 2025
Witkoff–Kushner Plan; Tokayev’s State Visit; FSB Expands Digital Controls; Schengen Visa Limits; New Technology Levy

OVERVIEW OF KEY TRENDS

IN FOCUS

A New Peace Plan

  • Where Does It Come From

  • Whose Plan?

  • Russian Reaction

  • The Plan

SIGNIFICANT DEVELOPMENTS

The Kremlin Tightens Its Grip Over The Internet

  • FSB Gets More Power

  • Cooling-Off Periods

  • The Fate Of WhatsApp And Telegram

  • Centralisation

Russia-Kazakhstan Relations

  • Warm And Welcoming

  • Pragmatic And Multilateral

  • Friendship Under Strain

Visas Restrictions For Russians

Technology Levy

INDICATORS

  • Perceptions Of The War

  • Demand Stagnation

R.Politik RECOMMENDS

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Kremlin.ru

Brief presentation

By the end of November, a maelstrom of developments had unfolded concerning Russia’s war against Ukraine. A leaked peace initiative—drafted by Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner—reflects, to a considerable degree, Russian demands, though its phrasing remains ambiguous even from Moscow’s perspective. We examine the extent of Russia’s input into the plan, the role played by Kirill Dmitriev, how the proposal has been received within the Kremlin, and what signals to watch for next.

SIGNIFICANT DEVELOPMENTS

  • New Trump’s peace plan: Russian vision

  • FSB’s digital expansion: Security services extend control over online communications, sparking friction with Kremlin civil departments.

  • Putin–Tokayev meeting: Moscow balances alignment with Kazakhstan against the risk of secondary sanctions.

  • EU visa restrictions: Schengen tightening feeds domestic propaganda and weakens the Russian anti-war diaspora.

  • Technology levy: A new fiscal mechanism targets the IT sector, increasing economic pressure under wartime conditions.

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